How to Ignore Blank Cells with Formulas in Google Sheets
To ignore blank cells with formulas in Google Sheets, you can use a combination of functions like IF, ISBLANK, ARRAYFORMULA, and FILTER. These functions help you handle empty cells and perform calculations only on non-empty cells. Here are a few examples:
Example 1: Average of non-empty cells
Suppose you have a range of values in cells A1:A10, and some of them are blank. To calculate the average of only the non-empty cells, you can use the AVERAGEIF function:
=AVERAGEIF(A1:A10, "<>")
This formula calculates the average of the range A1:A10, considering only the cells that are not empty.
Example 2: Sum of non-empty cells
To calculate the sum of non-empty cells in a range, you can use the SUMIF function:
=SUMIF(A1:A10, "<>")
This formula sums up the values in the range A1:A10, but only for the cells that are not empty.
Example 3: Count of non-empty cells
If you want to count the number of non-empty cells in a range, use the COUNTA function:
=COUNTA(A1:A10)
This formula counts the number of non-empty cells in the range A1:A10.
Example 4: Using IF and ISBLANK to ignore blank cells
In cases where you need to apply more complex formulas, you can use a combination of the IF and ISBLANK functions. For example, suppose you want to apply a formula to the values in column A, but only if the corresponding cell in column B is not empty. You can use the following formula:
=IF(ISBLANK(B1), "", YOUR_FORMULA(A1))
Replace "YOUR_FORMULA" with the actual formula you want to apply. This formula checks if the cell B1 is empty using the ISBLANK function, and if it's empty, it returns an empty string; otherwise, it applies the formula to the value in cell A1.
Example 5: Using ARRAYFORMULA and FILTER to ignore blank cells
If you want to apply a formula to an entire range and ignore blank cells, you can use a combination of ARRAYFORMULA and FILTER functions. For example, suppose you want to multiply the values in column A by 2, but only for the non-empty cells in column B:
=ARRAYFORMULA(IFERROR(FILTER(A1:A10 * 2, B1:B10 <> ""), ""))
This formula first filters the range A1:A10 based on the condition that the corresponding cells in column B are not empty. Then, it multiplies the filtered values by 2 using ARRAYFORMULA. The IFERROR function is used to return an empty string for the cells that don't meet the condition.